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Vulnerability report

Exploited in the wild High confidence Not in CISA KEV

CVE-2026-19478

GitLab Code Injection

GitLab / GitLab · affected before 18.11.11

Severity
CVSS 9.4 · Critical
Confidence
High
Exploit status
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
1.5%
First observed
Last observed

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2026-19478 is an unauthenticated vulnerability affecting GitLab GitLab. GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2 before 18.11.11, 19.0 before 19.0.8, 19.1 before 19.1.6, and...

Is it exploited?

Yes. KEV Intelligence tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is high.

Who is affected?

GitLab / GitLab affected before 18.11.11.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

GitLab Code Injection

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2 before 18.11.11, 19.0 before 19.0.8, 19.1 before 19.1.6, and 19.2 before 19.2.4 that under certain conditions could allow an unauthenticated user to remotely modify or delete public projects and user data via a GraphQL directive.

Vendor Product Affected Status
GitLab GitLab Before 18.11.11 Affected
GitLab GitLab Before 19.0.8 Affected
GitLab GitLab Before 19.1.6 Affected
GitLab GitLab Before 19.2.4 Affected
Published
17 Aug 2026
Exploitation Reported
21 Aug 2026
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None

Tags

nuclei_scanner

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Why KEV Intelligence marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

TheHackerNews

Recorded 21 Aug 2026

Independent exploitation attestation added to the KEV Intelligence record.

Proof of concept available

CVE

Recorded 17 Aug 2026

Public scanner or PoC coverage increases practical exploitability.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEV Intelligence Pro API.

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Source Added
TheHackerNews First 2026-08-21 07:04 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
0
User-Agents
0

Raw values available in Pro and Enterprise.

Virtual patch status

No KEV Intelligence virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

9.4 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

EPSS

1.5%

Recent mention · TheHackerNews

GitLab CVE-2026-19478 Comes Under Active Exploitation Within Days of Disclosure

A newly disclosed security flaw in GitLab has come under active exploitation within days of public disclosure, according to watchTowr. The vulnerability in question is CVE-2026-19478 (CVSS score: 9.4), a case of code injection that allows an unauthenticated attacker to modify...

Read full advisory

All Mentions

Recent mention · TheHackerNews

GitLab CVE-2026-19478 Comes Under Active Exploitation Within Days of Disclosure

TheHackerNews · 21 Aug 2026

A newly disclosed security flaw in GitLab has come under active exploitation within days of public disclosure, according to watchTowr. The vulnerability in question is CVE-2026-19478 (CVSS score: 9.4), a case of code injection that allows an unauthenticated attacker to modify or delete publicly accessible GitLab projects and rewrite their data under certain conditions without requiring

Recent mention · Dark Reading

Critical GitLab Zero-Click Flaw Poses Mitigation Challenges

Dark Reading · 18 Aug 2026

A lack of technical details could make it hard for organizations running self-managed GitLab versions to detect potential exploitation of CVE-2026-19478.

Recent mention · TheHackerNews

Critical GitLab GraphQL Flaw Could Let Unauthenticated Attackers Delete Public Projects

TheHackerNews · 17 Aug 2026

GitLab has released security updates to address a critical vulnerability impacting its Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE) software that, under certain conditions, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to remotely modify or delete public projects and user data. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-19478, has been rated Critical by GitLab and assigned a CVSS score of 9.4. Released on

Potential Proof of Concepts

These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.

punitdarji/Gitlab-CVE-2026-19478

github · Created 2026-08-22 12:07:07 UTC · 0 stars · AI assessment 90%

Gitlab-CVE-2026-19478

renzi25031469/CVE-2026-19478

github · Created 2026-08-19 06:24:11 UTC · 0 stars · AI assessment 85%

davkharrr/CVE-2026-19478-PoC

github · Created 2026-08-18 07:14:05 UTC · 0 stars · AI assessment 90%

CVE-2026-19478 PoC . Unauthenticated remote code-injection in GitLab's GraphQL layer

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. Added to KEV Intelligence KEV Feed

    High-confidence, third-party attested exploitation

  2. Nuclei template available

    Scanner coverage available

  3. Added to the KEV Intelligence watchlist

    Added to the KEV Intelligence curated list for closer monitoring

  4. Public PoC available

    Public proof-of-concept code published

  5. CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  6. CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

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  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2026-19478

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2026-19478",
  "confidence": "High",
  "cvss_score": 9.4,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.01506,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}

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