CVE-2021-30116

Confirmed PUBLISHED

Unauthenticated credential leak and business logic flaw in Kaseya VSA <= v9.5.6

Kaseya · VSA
Exploited in the wild Used in malware PoC available

Recommended Action

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Confidence
Confirmed
Exploitation Status
Exploited in the wild
Observed in Sensors
No
Attempts (30d)
Unique Attacker IPs
CISA KEV
In CISA KEV
CVSS / EPSS
10.0 Critical

At a Glance

Kaseya VSA before 9.5.7 allows credential disclosure, as exploited in the wild in July 2021. By default Kaseya VSA on premise offers a download page where the clients for the installation can be downloaded. The default URL for this page is https://x.x.x.x/dl.asp When an attacker download a client for Windows and installs it, the file KaseyaD.ini is generated (C:\Program Files (x86)\Kaseya\XXXXXXXXXX\KaseyaD.ini) which contains an Agent_Guid and AgentPassword This Agent_Guid and AgentPassword can be used to log in on dl.asp (https://x.x.x.x/dl.asp?un=840997037507813&pw=113cc622839a4077a84837485ced6b93e440bf66d44057713cb2f95e503a06d9) This request authenticates the client and returns a sessionId cookie that can be used in subsequent attacks to bypass authentication. Security issues discovered --- * Unauthenticated download page leaks credentials * Credentials of agent software can be used to obtain a sessionId (cookie) that can be used for services not intended for use by agents * dl.asp accepts credentials via a GET request * Access to KaseyaD.ini gives an attacker access to sufficient information to penetrate the Kaseya installation and its clients. Impact --- Via the page /dl.asp enough information can be obtained to give an attacker a sessionId that can be used to execute further (semi-authenticated) attacks against the system.

ransomware cisa malware windows nuclei_scanner
CVE Published
Jul 09, 2021
Exploitation Reported
Nov 03, 2021
CVSS
10.0 Critical
EPSS
Remote Low complexity No user interaction Unauthenticated

Affected Versions

Vendor Product Version Status
n/a
n/a

n/a

Affected

CVE References

Recommended Actions

  • Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
  • Check enrichment artifacts for scanner coverage and available PoCs before rolling remediation validation.
  • Use the Pro API to automate enrichment, telemetry, and workflow delivery for VM, SOC, and CTI pipelines.