CVE-2013-0422
Confirmed PUBLISHEDMultiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public...
Recommended Action
Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
At a Glance
Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public getMBeanInstantiator method in the JmxMBeanServer class to obtain a reference to a private MBeanInstantiator object, then retrieving arbitrary Class references using the findClass method, and (2) using the Reflection API with recursion in a way that bypasses a security check by the java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.checkSecurityManager method due to the inability of the sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass method to skip frames related to the new reflection API, as exploited in the wild in January 2013, as demonstrated by Blackhole and Nuclear Pack, and a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4681 and CVE-2012-3174. NOTE: some parties have mapped the recursive Reflection API issue to CVE-2012-3174, but CVE-2012-3174 is for a different vulnerability whose details are not public as of 20130114. CVE-2013-0422 covers both the JMX/MBean and Reflection API issues. NOTE: it was originally reported that Java 6 was also vulnerable, but the reporter has retracted this claim, stating that Java 6 is not exploitable because the relevant code is called in a way that does not bypass security checks. NOTE: as of 20130114, a reliable third party has claimed that the findClass/MBeanInstantiator vector was not fixed in Oracle Java 7 Update 11. If there is still a vulnerable condition, then a separate CVE identifier might be created for the unfixed issue.
- CVE Published
- Jan 10, 2013
- Exploitation Reported
- May 25, 2022
- CVSS
- 9.8 Critical
- EPSS
- —
Affected Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a |
n/a
|
n/a |
Affected |
CVE References
- RHSA-2013:0156 rhn.redhat.com · Vendor Advisory http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0156.html
- MDVSA-2013:095 mandriva.com · Vendor Advisory http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:095
- openSUSE-SU-2013:0199 lists.opensuse.org · Vendor Advisory http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-01/msg00025...
- RHSA-2013:0165 rhn.redhat.com · Vendor Advisory http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0165.html
- USN-1693-1 ubuntu.com · Vendor Advisory http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1693-1
Show 14 more references
- VU#625617 kb.cert.org · Third-Party Advisory http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/625617
- TA13-010A us-cert.gov · Third-Party Advisory http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA13-010A.html
- 20130110 [SE-2012-01] 'Fix' for Issue 32 exploited by new Java 0-day code seclists.org · Mailing List http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2013/Jan/48
- malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2013/01/0-day-17u10-spotted-in-while-disable... malware.dontneedcoffee.com · CVE Record http://malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2013/01/0-day-17u10-spotted-in-whil...
- blog.fuseyism.com/index.php/2013/01/15/security-icedtea-2-1-4-... blog.fuseyism.com · CVE Record http://blog.fuseyism.com/index.php/2013/01/15/security-icedtea-2-1-4-...
- partners.immunityinc.com/idocs/Java%20MBeanInstantiator.findClass%200... partners.immunityinc.com · CVE Record https://partners.immunityinc.com/idocs/Java%20MBeanInstantiator.findC...
- blog.fireeye.com/research/2013/01/happy-new-year-from-new-jav... blog.fireeye.com · CVE Record http://blog.fireeye.com/research/2013/01/happy-new-year-from-new-java...
- www-304.ibm.com/connections/blogs/PSIRT/entry/oracle_java_7_... www-304.ibm.com · CVE Record https://www-304.ibm.com/connections/blogs/PSIRT/entry/oracle_java_7_s...
- wiki.mageia.org/en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2013-0018 wiki.mageia.org · CVE Record https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2013-0018
- immunityproducts.blogspot.ca/2013/01/confirmed-java-only-fixed-one-of-two... immunityproducts.blogspot.ca · CVE Record http://immunityproducts.blogspot.ca/2013/01/confirmed-java-only-fixed...
- threatpost.com/en_us/blogs/nasty-new-java-zero-day-found-ex... threatpost.com · CVE Record https://threatpost.com/en_us/blogs/nasty-new-java-zero-day-found-expl...
- oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/alert-cve-2013-0... oracle.com · CVE Record http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/alert-cve-2013-0422...
- krebsonsecurity.com/2013/01/zero-day-java-exploit-debuts-in-crim... krebsonsecurity.com · CVE Record http://krebsonsecurity.com/2013/01/zero-day-java-exploit-debuts-in-cr...
- labs.alienvault.com/labs/index.php/2013/new-year-new-java-zeroday labs.alienvault.com · CVE Record http://labs.alienvault.com/labs/index.php/2013/new-year-new-java-zero...
Recommended Actions
- Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
- Check enrichment artifacts for scanner coverage and available PoCs before rolling remediation validation.
- Use the Pro API to automate enrichment, telemetry, and workflow delivery for VM, SOC, and CTI pipelines.
Known Exploited Vulnerability Sources
Catalogues that list this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability.
Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEVIntel Pro API.
Learn about Pro API access| Source | Added |
|---|---|
| CISA First | 2022-05-25 00:00 UTC |
Scanner Artifacts
Nuclei and Metasploit references linked to this CVE.
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/browser/java_jre17_jmxbean.rb | Apr 28, 2025 |
Virtual Patch
Compensating WAF rules to help reduce exposure to this CVE. Rule content and deployable vendor exports are available with KEVIntel Enterprise.
KEVIntel does not currently have a virtual patch for this CVE. When available, KEVIntel virtual patches ship as deployable ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF rules.
Enterprise feature. Virtual patch rule content and deployable vendor exports (ModSecurity, Cloudflare, AWS WAF) are available to KEVIntel Enterprise users.
CVSS Scores
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Exploitation Status
Exploited in the wild
Recorded 2022-05-25 00:00:00 UTC · CISA
Used in malware
Recorded 2026-06-02 14:08:25 UTC · CISA
Proof of concept available
Recorded 2025-04-28 15:02:16 UTC
Weaknesses (CWE)
-
Improper Access Control
Scanner Integrations
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/browser/java_jre17_jmxbean.rb | Apr 28, 2025 |
Potential Proof of Concepts
These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.
Timeline
Key exploitation, disclosure, scanner coverage, and KEV attestation events for this CVE.
-
14:08 UTC about 2 months ago14:08 UTC · about 2 months ago
First public exploitation report
Exploit observed in malware
-
15:02 UTC about 1 year ago15:02 UTC · about 1 year ago
Metasploit module available
Exploit module available
-
15:02 UTC about 1 year ago15:02 UTC · about 1 year ago
Public PoC available
Public proof-of-concept code published
-
00:00 UTC about 4 years ago00:00 UTC · about 4 years ago
Added to CISA KEV
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
-
21:23 UTC over 13 years ago21:23 UTC · over 13 years ago
CVE published
Vulnerability disclosed publicly
-
00:00 UTC over 13 years ago00:00 UTC · over 13 years ago
CVE ID reserved
Identifier reserved by the CNA
Automate This Intelligence with the Pro API
Confidence scoring, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.
Pro API Example
GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2013-0422
{
"cve_id": "CVE-2013-0422",
"title": "Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attac...",
"affected_vendor": "Oracle",
"affected_product": "Java",
"affected_versions": [
{ "vendor": "...", "product": "...", "status": "affected", "display_label": "..." }
],
"confidence": "Confirmed",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"epss_score": null,
"exploit_status": {
"exploited_in_the_wild": true,
"active_exploitation_observed": false
},
"sensor_telemetry": { "...": "Pro API fields" },
"proof_of_concepts": [ "..." ],
"scanner_integrations": [ "..." ]
}