Vulnerability report

Exploited in the wild Confirmed confidence In CISA KEV

CVE-2023-22527

Confluence Data Center Remote Code Execution

Atlassian / Confluence Data Center · affected before 8.5.4

Severity
CVSS 9.8 · Critical
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
100.0%
First observed
Last observed

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2023-22527 is an unauthenticated vulnerability affecting Atlassian Confluence Data Center, Confluence Server. A template injection vulnerability on older versions of Confluence Data Center and Server allows an...

Is it exploited?

Yes. KEV Intelligence tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is confirmed.

Who is affected?

Atlassian / Confluence Data Center affected before 8.5.4.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

Confluence Data Center Remote Code Execution

A template injection vulnerability on older versions of Confluence Data Center and Server allows an unauthenticated attacker to achieve RCE on an affected instance. Customers using an affected version must take immediate action.

Most recent supported versions of Confluence Data Center and Server are not affected by this vulnerability as it was ultimately mitigated during regular version updates. However, Atlassian recommends that customers take care to install the latest version to protect their instances from non-critical vulnerabilities outlined in Atlassian’s January Security Bulletin.

Vendor Product Affected Status
atlassian confluence_data_center Before 8.5.4 Affected
atlassian confluence_server Before 8.5.4 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center Before 8.0.0 Unaffected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.0.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.1.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.2.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.3.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.4.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.5.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.5.1 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.5.2 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.5.3 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.5.4 Unaffected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.6.0 Unaffected
Atlassian Confluence Data Center >= 8.7.1 Unaffected
Atlassian Confluence Server Before 8.0.0 Unaffected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.0.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.1.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.2.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.3.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.4.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.5.0 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.5.1 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.5.2 Affected
Atlassian Confluence Server >= 8.5.3 Affected
Published
16 Jan 2024
Exploitation Reported
24 Jan 2024
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None

Tags

ransomware nuclei_scanner metasploit cisa malware

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Why KEV Intelligence marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

CISA

Recorded 24 Jan 2024

Independent exploitation attestation added to the KEV Intelligence record.

Used in malware

CISA

Recorded 24 Jan 2024

Malware families have been linked to exploitation of this CVE.

Proof of concept available

GitHub

Recorded 16 Jan 2024

Public scanner or PoC coverage increases practical exploitability.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEV Intelligence Pro API.

Learn about Pro API access
Source Added
CISA First 2024-01-24 00:00 UTC
The Shadowserver 2026-06-01 00:00 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
0
User-Agents
0

Raw values available in Pro and Enterprise.

Virtual patch status

No KEV Intelligence virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

100.0%

All CVSS Scores

CVSS v3.1 9.8 Critical

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.0 10.0 Critical

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Potential Proof of Concepts

These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.

M0untainShley/CVE-2023-22527-MEMSHELL

github · Created 2024-02-26 02:34:44 UTC · 40 stars

confluence CVE-2023-22527 漏洞利用工具,支持冰蝎/哥斯拉内存马注入,支持设置 http 代理

Boogipop/CVE-2023-22527-Godzilla-MEMSHELL

github · Created 2024-02-11 16:46:55 UTC · 74 stars

CVE-2023-22527 内存马注入工具

adminlove520/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-25 10:52:39 UTC · 5 stars

CVE-2023-22527 - RCE (Remote Code Execution) Vulnerability In Confluence Data Center and Confluence Server PoC

Privia-Security/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-24 21:29:59 UTC · 4 stars

CVE-2023-22527

yoryio/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-24 04:44:59 UTC · 4 stars

Exploit for CVE-2023-22527 - Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server

RevoltSecurities/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-23 17:07:15 UTC · 10 stars

An Exploitation tool to exploit the confluence server that are vulnerable to CVE-2023-22527 leads to RCE

Chocapikk/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-23 10:55:28 UTC · 10 stars

Atlassian Confluence - Remote Code Execution

Niuwoo/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-23 09:28:53 UTC · 2 stars

POC

C1ph3rX13/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-23 08:53:46 UTC · 4 stars

Atlassian Confluence - Remote Code Execution (CVE-2023-22527)

Vozec/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-23 08:06:15 UTC · 12 stars

This repository presents a proof-of-concept of CVE-2023-22527

VNCERT-CC/CVE-2023-22527-confluence

github · Created 2024-01-23 07:10:55 UTC · 19 stars

[Confluence] CVE-2023-22527 realworld poc

Manh130902/CVE-2023-22527-POC

github · Created 2024-01-23 02:17:36 UTC · 21 stars

A critical severity Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability (CVE-2023-22527) was discovered in Confluence Server and Data Center.

thanhlam-attt/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-22 19:02:59 UTC · 5 stars

Drun1baby/CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-22 11:38:55 UTC · 2 stars

ga0we1/CVE-2023-22527_Confluence_RCE

github · Created 2024-01-17 10:21:00 UTC · 1 stars

CVE-2023-22527 - RCE (Remote Code Execution) Vulnerability In Confluence Data Center and Confluence Server PoC

Sudistark/patch-diff-CVE-2023-22527

github · Created 2024-01-16 13:50:49 UTC · 3 stars

Avento/CVE-2023-22527_Confluence_RCE

github · Created 2024-01-16 08:46:21 UTC · 24 stars

CVE-2023-22527 - RCE (Remote Code Execution) Vulnerability In Confluence Data Center and Confluence Server PoC

atlassian_confluence_rce_cve_2023_22527

metasploit · Created Unknown

Metasploit module for CVE-2023-22527

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. KEV confirmed by The Shadowserver

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  2. Metasploit module available

    Exploit module available

  3. Nuclei template available

    Scanner coverage available

  4. Added to CISA KEV

    Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

  5. First public exploitation report

    Exploit observed in malware

  6. Public PoC available

    Public proof-of-concept code published

  7. CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  8. CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2023-22527

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2023-22527",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 9.8,
  "epss_score": 0.99984,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}

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