CVE-2022-47966
Confirmed PUBLISHEDMultiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products, such as ServiceDesk Plus through 14003, allow remote code execution due to use of Apache Santuario...
Recommended Action
Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
At a Glance
Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products, such as ServiceDesk Plus through 14003, allow remote code execution due to use of Apache Santuario xmlsec (aka XML Security for Java) 1.4.1, because the xmlsec XSLT features, by design in that version, make the application responsible for certain security protections, and the ManageEngine applications did not provide those protections. This affects Access Manager Plus before 4308, Active Directory 360 before 4310, ADAudit Plus before 7081, ADManager Plus before 7162, ADSelfService Plus before 6211, Analytics Plus before 5150, Application Control Plus before 10.1.2220.18, Asset Explorer before 6983, Browser Security Plus before 11.1.2238.6, Device Control Plus before 10.1.2220.18, Endpoint Central before 10.1.2228.11, Endpoint Central MSP before 10.1.2228.11, Endpoint DLP before 10.1.2137.6, Key Manager Plus before 6401, OS Deployer before 1.1.2243.1, PAM 360 before 5713, Password Manager Pro before 12124, Patch Manager Plus before 10.1.2220.18, Remote Access Plus before 10.1.2228.11, Remote Monitoring and Management (RMM) before 10.1.41. ServiceDesk Plus before 14004, ServiceDesk Plus MSP before 13001, SupportCenter Plus before 11026, and Vulnerability Manager Plus before 10.1.2220.18. Exploitation is only possible if SAML SSO has ever been configured for a product (for some products, exploitation requires that SAML SSO is currently active).
- CVE Published
- Jan 18, 2023
- Exploitation Reported
- Jan 23, 2023
- CVSS
- 9.8 Critical
- EPSS
- 99.8%
Affected Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a |
n/a
|
n/a |
Affected |
CVE References
- GitHub — apache/santuario-xml-security-java github.com · CVE Record https://github.com/apache/santuario-xml-security-java/tags?after=1.4.6
- manageengine.com/security/advisory/CVE/cve-2022-47966.html manageengine.com · CVE Record https://www.manageengine.com/security/advisory/CVE/cve-2022-47966.html
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/170882/Zoho-ManageEngine-ServiceDesk-P... packetstormsecurity.com · CVE Record http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170882/Zoho-ManageEngine-Service...
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/170925/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus... packetstormsecurity.com · CVE Record http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170925/ManageEngine-ADSelfServic...
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/170943/Zoho-ManageEngine-Endpoint-Cent... packetstormsecurity.com · CVE Record http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170943/Zoho-ManageEngine-Endpoin...
Show 5 more references
- blog.viettelcybersecurity.com/saml-show-stopper blog.viettelcybersecurity.com · CVE Record https://blog.viettelcybersecurity.com/saml-show-stopper/
- GitHub — horizon3ai/CVE-2022-47966 github.com · CVE Record https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2022-47966
- horizon3.ai/manageengine-cve-2022-47966-technical-deep-dive horizon3.ai · CVE Record https://www.horizon3.ai/manageengine-cve-2022-47966-technical-deep-dive/
- cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-250a cisa.gov · CVE Record https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-250a
- attackerkb.com/topics/gvs0Gv8BID/cve-2022-47966/rapid7-anal... attackerkb.com · CVE Record https://attackerkb.com/topics/gvs0Gv8BID/cve-2022-47966/rapid7-analysis
Recommended Actions
- Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
- Check enrichment artifacts for scanner coverage and available PoCs before rolling remediation validation.
- Use the Pro API to automate enrichment, telemetry, and workflow delivery for VM, SOC, and CTI pipelines.
Known Exploited Vulnerability Sources
Catalogues that list this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability.
Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEVIntel Pro API.
Learn about Pro API access| Source | Added |
|---|---|
| CISA First | 2023-01-23 00:00 UTC |
| The Shadowserver | 2026-06-08 00:00 UTC |
Scanner Artifacts
Nuclei and Metasploit references linked to this CVE.
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-47966.yaml | Apr 25, 2025 |
| Metasploit | https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/http/manageengine_endpoint_central_saml_rce_cve_2022_47966.rb | Apr 29, 2025 |
Virtual Patch
Compensating WAF rules to help reduce exposure to this CVE. Rule content and deployable vendor exports are available with KEVIntel Enterprise.
KEVIntel does not currently have a virtual patch for this CVE. When available, KEVIntel virtual patches ship as deployable ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF rules.
Enterprise feature. Virtual patch rule content and deployable vendor exports (ModSecurity, Cloudflare, AWS WAF) are available to KEVIntel Enterprise users.
CVSS Scores
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitation Status
Exploited in the wild
Recorded 2023-01-23 00:00:00 UTC · CISA
Used in malware
Recorded 2023-01-23 00:00:00 UTC · CISA
Proof of concept available
Recorded 2023-01-17 21:26:28 UTC · GitHub
Weaknesses (CWE)
-
Improper Input Validation
Scanner Integrations
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/http/manageengine_endpoint_central_saml_rce_cve_2022_47966.rb | Apr 29, 2025 |
| Nuclei | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-47966.yaml | Apr 25, 2025 |
Recent Mentions
Tenable Blog · May 14, 2025
Fortinet has observed threat actors exploiting CVE-2025-32756, a critical zero-day arbitrary code execution vulnerability which affects multiple Fortinet products including FortiVoice, FortiMail, FortiNDR, FortiRecorder and FortiCamera.BackgroundOn May 13th, Fortinet published a security advisory (FG-IR-25-254) for CVE-2025-32756, a critical arbitrary code execution vulnerability affecting multiple Fortinet products.CVEDescriptionCVSSv3CVE-2025-32756An arbitrary code execution vulnerability in FortiVoice, FortiMail, FortiNDR, FortiRecorder and FortiCamera9.6AnalysisCVE-2025-32756 is an arbitrary code execution vulnerability affecting multiple Fortinet products including FortiVoice, FortiMail, FortiNDR, FortiRecorder and FortiCamera. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send crafted HTTP requests in order to create a stack-based overflow condition which would allow for the execution of arbitrary code. This vulnerability was discovered by the Fortinet Product Security Team who observed threat activity involving a device running FortiVoice.According to Fortinet, the threat actors operations included scanning the network, erasing system crashlogs and enabling ‘fcgi debugging’ which is used to log authentication attempts, including SSH logins. The ‘fcgi debugging’ option is not enabled by default and the Fortinet advisory recommends reviewing the setting as one possible indicator of compromise (IoC).Historical Exploitation of Fortinet DevicesFortinet vulnerabilities have historically been common targets for cyber attackers, and CVE-2025-32756 is the eighteenth Fortinet vulnerability to be added to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency’s (CISA) Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) list.CVEDescriptionPatchedTenable BlogCVE-2024-55591Fortinet Authentication Bypass in FortiOS and FortiProxyJanuary 2025CVE-2024-55591: Fortinet Authentication Bypass Zero-Day Vulnerability Exploited in the WildCVE-2024-21762Fortinet FortiOS Out-of-bound Write Vulnerability...
Potential Proof of Concepts
These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.
github · Created 2023-01-23 15:49:10 UTC · 27 stars
Python scanner for CVE-2022-47966. Supports ~10 of the 24 affected products.
github · Created 2023-01-23 11:33:29 UTC · 2 stars
Run on your ManageEngine server
github · Created 2023-01-23 10:45:23 UTC · 7 stars
The manage engine mass loader for CVE-2022-47966
github · Created 2023-01-17 21:26:28 UTC · 126 stars
POC for CVE-2022-47966 affecting multiple ManageEngine products
nuclei · Created Unknown
metasploit · Created Unknown
Metasploit module for CVE-2022-47966
metasploit · Created Unknown
Metasploit module for CVE-2022-47966
metasploit · Created Unknown
Metasploit module for CVE-2022-47966
Timeline
Key exploitation, disclosure, scanner coverage, and KEV attestation events for this CVE.
-
00:00 UTC about 1 month ago00:00 UTC · about 1 month ago
KEV confirmed by The Shadowserver
Exploitation attested by an external source
-
10:59 UTC about 1 year ago10:59 UTC · about 1 year ago
Metasploit module available
Exploit module available
-
00:00 UTC about 1 year ago00:00 UTC · about 1 year ago
Nuclei template available
Scanner coverage available
-
00:00 UTC over 3 years ago00:00 UTC · over 3 years ago
Added to CISA KEV
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
-
00:00 UTC over 3 years ago00:00 UTC · over 3 years ago
First public exploitation report
Exploit observed in malware
-
00:00 UTC over 3 years ago00:00 UTC · over 3 years ago
CVE published
Vulnerability disclosed publicly
-
21:26 UTC over 3 years ago21:26 UTC · over 3 years ago
Public PoC available
Public proof-of-concept code published
-
00:00 UTC over 3 years ago00:00 UTC · over 3 years ago
CVE ID reserved
Identifier reserved by the CNA
Automate This Intelligence with the Pro API
Confidence scoring, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.
Pro API Example
GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2022-47966
{
"cve_id": "CVE-2022-47966",
"title": "Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products, such as ServiceDesk Plus thro...",
"affected_vendor": "Zoho",
"affected_product": "ManageEngine",
"affected_versions": [
{ "vendor": "...", "product": "...", "status": "affected", "display_label": "..." }
],
"confidence": "Confirmed",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"epss_score": 0.99753,
"exploit_status": {
"exploited_in_the_wild": true,
"active_exploitation_observed": false
},
"sensor_telemetry": { "...": "Pro API fields" },
"proof_of_concepts": [ "..." ],
"scanner_integrations": [ "..." ]
}